How to Make a Windows 11 Bootable USB Drive

Learn how to create a Windows 11 bootable USB drive using Microsoft’s Media Creation Tool or Rufus. Step-by-step setup guide for installation or repair.

Jul 27, 2025 - 12:34
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How to Make a Windows 11 Bootable USB Drive
Windows 11 bootable USB

Want to install Windows 11 on your PC or laptop? The easiest and most reliable way is by using a Windows 11 bootable USB drive. Whether you’re setting up a new device, reinstalling Windows, or fixing boot issues, this guide will walk you through the process  step-by-step.

In this CroszEduVerse tutorial, I’ll show you how to create a Windows 11 bootable USB drive using Microsoft’s Media Creation Tool and the popular Rufus utility.


What is a Bootable USB Drive?

A bootable USB drive is a flash drive that contains the Windows 11 setup files in a format that can start (boot) your computer. You can use it to:

  • Install Windows 11 on a new PC

  • Upgrade from Windows 10 to 11

  • Repair your Windows 11 system

  • Bypass boot or system errors


What You Need:

Before we start, make sure you have the following:

Tools Required:

  • USB flash drive (at least 8GB)

  • Windows PC with internet access

  • Windows 11 ISO file (optional if using Rufus)


Method 1: Use Microsoft Media Creation Tool (Recommended)

This is the easiest and official method from Microsoft.

Steps:

Step 1: Download the Tool

Visit the Microsoft Windows 11 Download Page
Download the Media Creation Tool for Windows 11.

Step 2: Run the Tool

  • Launch the .exe file as Administrator.

  • Accept the license terms.

Step 3: Create Installation Media

  • Select "Create installation media (USB flash drive)"

  • Choose your language, Windows edition, and architecture (64-bit)

Step 4: Select USB Flash Drive

  • Plug in your USB

  • Select it when prompted

  • Click Next, and the tool will download Windows 11 and create the bootable USB automatically.

This may take 15–30 minutes depending on your internet speed.


Method 2: Use Rufus (For Advanced Users)

If you already have a Windows 11 ISO file, you can use Rufus to make a bootable USB.

Steps:

  1. Download Rufus from rufus.ie

  2. Insert your USB flash drive.

  3. Launch Rufus.

  4. Under Boot selection, select your Windows 11 ISO file.

  5. Choose:

    • GPT + UEFI (most modern PCs)

    • MBR + BIOS (for older PCs)

  6. Click Start and wait for completion.

You now have a working Windows 11 bootable USB.


How to Boot from the USB

To use the USB drive:

  1. Insert the USB into the target PC.

  2. Restart the PC and press the boot key (F12, ESC, or DEL – depends on your brand).

  3. Select the USB device from the boot menu.

  4. You’ll be taken directly to the Windows 11 installation screen.


Troubleshooting

  • USB not showing up? Reformat as FAT32 or use another port.

  • “Secure Boot” error? Disable Secure Boot in BIOS.

  • ISO corrupted? Re-download from the official Microsoft site.


Why Use a Bootable USB for Windows 11?

Using a bootable USB offers several benefits:

  • It’s faster than DVD installation

  • You can reuse it multiple times

  • It works even when your OS crashes

  • It supports both UEFI and legacy BIOS


Final Thoughts

Creating a Windows 11 bootable USB drive is a must-know tech skill in 2025. Whether you’re a tech enthusiast, a DIY PC user, or just upgrading from Windows 10, this process will save you time, money, and stress.

For more tutorials like this, follow CroszEduVerse (Amos Peter Blogs) – your source for IT education, tech tips, digital marketing, and system troubleshooting.


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